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Chicken Piccata with Lemon Capers

A delicious Italian-inspired chicken dinner featuring tender, golden-brown chicken breasts in a bright lemon-butter sauce with tangy capers, garlic, and fresh parsley. This elegant recipe is easy enough for a weeknight dinner and special enough for guests.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 390

Ingredients
  

  • 4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 680–800 g / 1½–1¾ lb)
  • ½ cup (60 g) all-purpose flour, for coating
  • 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon paprika, optional
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
  • 2 tablespoons freshly chopped parsley, for garnish
  • 4 garlic cloves, finely minced
  • ½ cup (120 ml) low-sodium chicken broth
  • ⅓ cup (80 ml) freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 2 tablespoons capers, drained
  • 1 teaspoon caper brine, optional, for extra tanginess
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • ½ teaspoon dried Italian seasoning
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon honey, optional, to balance the acidity
  • ¼ cup (60 ml) heavy cream, optional, for a creamy variation
  • 1 tablespoon cold butter, for finishing
  • 3–4 thin lemon slices, for garnish

Method
 

  1. Prepare the Chicken: Place the chicken breasts on a cutting board. If they are thick, slice each breast horizontally into two thinner cutlets. Alternatively, cover them with plastic wrap and gently pound them to an even thickness of approximately ½ inch (1.3 cm). Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. Season both sides with salt, black pepper, garlic powder, and optional paprika. Place the flour in a shallow dish. Lightly coat each chicken piece in flour, shaking off any excess.
  2. Heat the Pan: Place a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the olive oil and 2 tablespoons of butter. Allow the butter to melt and the oil to become hot but not smoking. Swirl the pan gently to coat the bottom.
  3. Sear the Chicken: Arrange the chicken in a single layer. Work in batches if necessary to avoid overcrowding the pan. Cook for approximately 3–5 minutes on the first side, until golden brown. Flip and cook for another 3–5 minutes, depending on thickness. The chicken should develop a beautiful golden crust. Transfer the cooked pieces to a clean plate. The chicken will finish cooking in the sauce if needed. For food safety, ensure the thickest part of each chicken breast reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
  4. Prepare the Garlic: Reduce the heat to medium. If the skillet contains excessive oil, carefully remove some, leaving approximately 1 tablespoon of fat and the browned bits behind. Add the minced garlic and cook for about 30–45 seconds, stirring constantly until fragrant. Do not let the garlic burn, as it can make the sauce bitter.
  5. Add the Lemon Juice and Broth: Pour in the chicken broth and freshly squeezed lemon juice. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up the browned bits from the bottom of the skillet. These browned bits provide extra flavor and give the sauce its rich, savory character. Stir in the lemon zest, Italian seasoning, black pepper, capers, and optional caper brine. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer and cook for 3–5 minutes, allowing the liquid to reduce slightly.
  6. Balance the Sauce: Taste the sauce before adding more salt. Capers and their brine are naturally salty, so additional seasoning may not be necessary. If the sauce tastes too sharp, add 1 teaspoon of honey or a little extra chicken broth. If you prefer a stronger lemon flavor, add a small squeeze of fresh lemon juice. For a creamy variation, lower the heat and stir in the heavy cream. Allow it to warm gently without boiling vigorously.
  7. Finish with Butter: Reduce the heat to low. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of cold butter and swirl the skillet until the butter melts into the sauce. This finishing step gives the sauce a glossy appearance and a smooth, restaurant-style texture. If the sauce is too thin, simmer it gently for another minute or two before adding the finishing butter. Avoid boiling it hard after the butter has been incorporated.
  8. Return the Chicken to the Pan: Place the chicken cutlets back into the skillet, along with any juices collected on the plate. Spoon the lemon-caper sauce over each piece. Add the lemon slices and simmer gently for 2–4 minutes, until the chicken is fully cooked and heated through. Turn the chicken once to coat both sides in the sauce.
  9. Garnish and Serve: Remove the skillet from the heat. Sprinkle freshly chopped parsley over the chicken and add a few extra capers or lemon slices if desired. Serve immediately while the sauce is warm and glossy.